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Núm. 29 (2025): Kalpana- Revista de Investigación

The impact of security concerns on Nigeria's tourism: Understanding the challenges and exploring solutions for recovery

Enviado
26 September 2025
Publicado
10-12-2025

Resumen

Nigeria, a country with rich cultural heritage and stunning natural surroundings, has the potential to become one of Africa's top travel destinations. However, the country's tourism economy has suffered due to security challenges, particularly in rural banditry and terrorism. This article explores the impact of these dangers on travel and offers suggestions to improve safety and restore Nigeria's international reputation. The study uses secondary sources to conduct qualitative research, revealing a link between instability and a decline in foreign travel to Nigeria. This has led to a decline in tourism-related revenue, employment losses, infrastructure damage, and negative press. The report also identifies progressive causes of national insecurity, such as poverty, political instability, and religious extremism. To rebrand Nigeria as a desirable and secure location, the paper proposes increased community involvement, improved security measures, infrastructure development, international relations, and strategic marketing. It also suggests conducting additional research on the losses sustained during the tourism industry downturn and explaining why travelers choose not to visit Nigeria.

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